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One of my friends is over 222 lb. He is a bit lazy to go to gym; so, I suggested he do stair climbing at home. He agreed to the idea at first but then told me it might be harmful given his weight. So is it okay for an obese person to do stair climbing?

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    54 kg is pretty light, either you mean 122 kg or the person is tiny. I suggest you add some more information to give us some context. Also if stair climbing hurts, just walk. If that hurts, walk slowly.
    – Ivo Flipse
    Commented Mar 24, 2013 at 10:42
  • @ivo that was 222 lb. sorry for the typo.
    – Noah
    Commented Mar 24, 2013 at 10:47
  • As you did not mention anything about his diet. Diet is most important, you should advise your friend that he has to change his diet to reduce his weight. Exercises are good, but they wont really do much without changes to the diet.
    – Baarn
    Commented Mar 24, 2013 at 10:49
  • Diet is very important, and much more significant than exercise (although exercise is important too). For diet related questions, please use this site: area51.stackexchange.com/proposals/44550/nutrition
    – Kenshin
    Commented Mar 28, 2013 at 0:15
  • If your friend finds stair climbing difficult or if it aggravates his knees, this q/a has some other ideas for someone who is obese wanting to get back in shape. Commented Mar 28, 2013 at 23:29

2 Answers 2

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To lose fat, you need to burn more calories than you consume. You can do this through eating fewer calories, burning more calories (i.e. more exercise), or some combination of the two. A combination of eating fewer calories and exercising more is what I (and probably most people in the health and fitness world) would recommend.

Your friend needs to address both of these. For the food part, there is a lot of information out there on this (everything from fad diets to getting the proper nutrients for your body). I could write a very long post on it, but since you asked only about the exercise I leave it at "he needs to eat less calories than he burns".

Now for the exercise part you asked about. Stair climbing at home can be a great place to start, even when overweight or obese. (As an extreme example, look at the TV show Biggest Loser. They have people over 400 and even 500 pounds do all kinds of intense exercises. I'm not advocating the extreme training they do on that show, but hope to make the point that even very overweight people can train if they are willing to push themselves.)

The thing your friend needs to watch out for is injury to things like the knees, ankles, and hips. If he is carrying around a bunch of excess body fat, impact to the joints over time can cause a lot of pain. As he loses the weight, it will be less pressure on those joints and movement will become easier. He just has to listen to his body and stop when it becomes painful (notice I used the word "painful" and not "uncomfortable" - "uncomfortable" usually means you are pushing yourself, which is good).

If he finds stair climbing to be painful, recommend something a little easier like walking. Go as far as he can one day, and then that distance plus a block the next. Keep adding distance and start to pick up the pace. Over time he can push that to a jog, then a faster jog, then a run. The key is to keep moving in whatever way his body will allow, no excuses.

I went from being overweight to fit in the basement of my house. All I had was a cheap pair of weights and an exercise video I got for free. At the time I could barely even do a pushup on my knees, and over time, with effort, I kept pushing until I was doing one handed pushups and a variety of crazy exercises. Your friend can do it too, if he stays motivated.

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I'm the same size and started going up and down the stairs 20 times a day. The first week took me a long time, and I had to use the railing a lot. Over time it's been getting easier, I'm sweating less and my clothes are fitting better, and I'm maxing out at 30 flights a day.

I feel stronger, but no weight loss as of yet. I don't care, I feel a lot better. I used to have terrible hip and knee pain, but with the stairs, I no longer have hip pain, even after a long night's sleep. My knee still pops, but because I wear shoes when climbing, it's not painful anymore. I feel less hungry as well.

I can't count very well in my head, so I have paper to mark how many times I've been, in case I need a break or get distracted. Right after I am finished, I go and take a cool shower and it feels wonderful. I believe I've been doing this about a month or so, and I am not getting as overheated as I did in the beginning, but I don't know what that means.

Definitely encourage your friend to do the stairs - start easy, go slow, and when he feels confident with...say 5 flights...add some more. He will definitely feel better and stronger.

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